PGAA facility is being installed at the upside of exit of ST1 irradiation hole in HANARO. For the extraction of thermal neutrons, pyrolytic graphite(PG) crystals for the diffraction of neutron beam are used and beam collimator for the absorption of thermal neutron, gamma-ray and fast neutron consists of borated plastic, lead and polyethylene. The beam size passed through the collimator at sample position is 20 x 20 mm2

 Detecting system arrayed as annulus type with 8 BGO detectors surrounding around HPGe detector is designed to suppress background by Compton scattering and to enhance analytical sensitivity.  Main detector is n-type HPGe which have specification such as beryllium windows of 0.5 mm thick, 43% relative efficiency and 2.2 keV resolution at 1332 keV of 60Co.

 

Irradiation Hole

¤ýST1 horizontal port
¤ýInitial thermal neutron flux : > 8×109
   n·cm-2·s-1
¤ýTechnology for thermal neutron extraction
    - Diffraction method using pyrolytic
       graphite crystal

 

 

PGAA Assembly

¤ýUse : Measurement and analysis
            of  prompt gamma-rays
            for elemental analysis
¤ýComposition : HPGe detector
           (43% relative efficiency)
           Annulus structure (HPGe+8 BGO),  
           Sample changer, beam shutter
¤ýMeasauring mode : Single,
           Pair,Compton suppression
¤ýMeasuring range : 80 keV - 11 MeV

Main Specification at Sample Position
 

 

· Shield materials : 6LiF and LiF tiles, Lead Wall
· Beam size : 2×2 cm2
· Sample-detector distance : 25 cm
· Thermal neutron flux : ¡µ5 x 107 n·cm-2·s-1
· Cd ratio for 197Au : ¡µ200